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Dear $$firstname$$,
Greetings from Birds & Blooms magazine!
Take advantage of the practical yard and garden tips in this
issue--then take time to enjoy some avian antics like those
described here. Read on and you'll discover...
All for One...
No Topsoil? Grow Cactus!
Backyard Bits
Fun Feeding Frenzy
Mantises? Prey Tell
Birds Tell the Temperature |
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All for One...
ONE MORNING, Dean O. of Harrison, Arkansas
noticed a dozen sparrows chirping away while huddled together
on his circular driveway. "Suddenly, three of them flew
up and perched on a fence near the driveway," he relates.
"Then each bird flew off the fence, landed on some tall
flowers growing next to the driveway and 'rode' the stems, bending
them over until they touched the ground.
"When they reached the ground, the other birds rushed over
and started pecking on the ground. My wife and I watched as
they repeated this process over and over again. "We finally
realized that the 'worker' birds were shaking dried flower seeds
off the flowers for the birds on the around to eat.
"It was quite a sight to see them exhibit such teamwork.
It seems that birds, like many other creatures, can work together
for a common purpose." |
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No Topsoil? Grow Cactus! |
WHEN Margaret T. says it's hard to grow things
in her La Grange, California backyard, she really means it.
"We have just a couple inches of topsoil over solid rock,"
she explains. "Our builder had to use dynamite to blast
a hole for the septic tank!"
Taking a cue from her surroundings, Margaret used the scrap
rock from that hole to build a raised cactus garden. "With
all the rock under the garden, it drains really well, so it's
perfect for cactus. Some people may not think cacti are very
pretty, but I think they're breathtaking when blooming. I
spread the plants apart so it's easier to maintain them without
getting pricked."
Margaret says she gets the majority of her cacti from friends.
"It's very easy to meet other people who grow cactus
because they like to talk about it and share cuttings. It's
a great hobby. Even though I have other kinds of plants, my
yard just wouldn't be complete without my cactus garden."
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Backyard Bits FOR
a satisfying garden in a small space, consider a cottage garden
(sometimes called an English garden). The cottage garden, as
its name implies, originated in the yards of English cottages
and was filled with annuals, perennials and herbs that seed
freely and spread on their own, resulting in a colorful garden
with an informal, casual style. In the late 19th and early 20th
centuries, English gardeners refined the cottage garden by strategically
placing plants to create color schemes and continual blooms.
Today's cottage garden can be any variation or combination of
the two. Are crows crowding out other
feathered friends from your feeders? Try eliminating all suet
feeders and use seed feeders with small or no perches. You
might also try using weight-sensitive feeders with feeding
holes that close when a large bird or critter sits on the
perch. Feeders enclosed with wire mesh will also exclude crows.
You might try using safflower seed, which crows don't appear
to eat.
Fragrance is one benefit often overlooked while
planning a garden. Try growing annuals such as sweet alyssum,
flowering tobacco (Nicotiana), heliotrope, four-o'clocks,
sweet pea, scented geraniums and stocks (Matrhioia). Also
consider perennials such as roses, thyme, lavender, sweet
woodruff, lily of the valley, hardy lily, hyacinths, jonquils,
peonies and sweet autumn clematis. And be sure to plant them
in areas where you can enjoy their sweet scents!
Considering a decorating or craft project using
empty bird or wasp nests? Think again. Birds' nests are protected
by federal law, so it's illegal to collect them. (Most songbirds
don't reuse old nests, but there is some evidence that house
wrens prefer to "remodel" an old nest rather than
build a new one.) As for paper wasp nests, you can collect
them in late fall and winter--just be sure the wasps have
gone! |
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Fun Feeding Frenzy |
HAVE YOU ever seen a flock of cedar waxwings
quickly eat a crop of berries off a tree? "For years,
we've had the pleasure of witnessing this event at the fire
department where I work," says Gary P. of Trimble, Tennessee.
"A berry tree nearby attracts dozens of the birds at
one time--they nearly cover the tree's foliage when they come
to eat."
The black-masked birds are as fascinating as they are beautiful.
Truly sociable, they have an amusing habit of passing berries
from one bird to the next, all the way down a row of birds,
until one bird eats the food.
"I encourage readers to watch for waxwings in their hometowns,"
Gary says. "Just be careful where you park your car--the
berry stains left behind by the birds are the only downside
to watching one of their feeding frenzies."
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Mantises? Prey Tell
HERE'S MORE information (continued from last
issue) on beneficial insects and how to attract them to your
yard.
Like ladybugs, praying mantises are voracious insect eaters...but
they devour good bugs and bad ones alike--even each other! Still,
they do more good than harm because they eat cutworms, pest
beetles, flies, aphids and other harmful bugs. Mantis eggs can
be purchased from garden centers or garden catalogs.
Spiders eat many times their weight in bad insects and can be
invited to your yard by mulching with straw. (Technically, spiders
are arachnids, not insects, but most people don't differentiate.)
Other beneficial insects include tiny parasitic wasps and hoverflies,
whose larvae have huge appetites for bad bugs. Attract them
by planting nectar-producing flowers throughout your garden.
Moisture is important to attracting beneficial insects. Try
placing a shallow dish near the nectar and pollen plants that
attract them, and include a few small stones in the dish so
the insects have a place from which to take a drink.
"Edge habitats"--places where two different landscapes
meet--also attract good insects. Grassy borders and piles of
leaves against walks or fences are ideal spots for crickets
and spiders. Letting a part of your garden go wild may actually
welcome more beneficial creatures than a well-groomed yard.
If you have an out-of-the-way spot, try not mowing or raking
one small area. Consider letting a few weeds grow, too; many
are beneficial to insects. For instance, the humble dandelion
attracts bees, hoverflies and crab spiders.
Invite some beneficial bugs into your yard and you may be able
to put away the pesticides! |
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Birds Tell the Temperature |

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JUST glance out your window and you'll read
our beautiful Bird Thermometer with ease. This 12-1/2"D
outdoor thermometer gives the temperature in F and C and offers
an attractive decoration in your backyard. Works just as well
and looks nice indoors, too. Easy to install. Mounting template
included. Weather-resistant plastic.
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To order the Bird Thermometer from Country Store On-line,
click
here.
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Birds & Blooms magazine brings beautiful backyards
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the back fence with your bird-and flower-loving neighbors.
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Copyright 2004 Reiman Media Group,
Inc. All rights reserved.
Birds & Blooms, 5400 S. 60th Street, P.O. Box 991, Greendale
WI 53129-0991
1-800/344-6913
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